S E C R E T ADDIS ABABA 001361 NOFORN SIPDIS STATE FOR AF/E E.O. 12958: DECL: 05/12/2028 TAGS: PGOV PREL ASEC ET SUBJECT: ETHIOPIA: SCHOLARS OFFER VIEWS ON 2010 ELECTIONS AND THE WAY FORWARD (PART V OF V) REF: A. ADDIS ABABA 1357 ¶B. ADDIS ABABA 1358 ¶C. ADDIS ABABA 1359 ¶D. ADDIS ABABA 1360 ¶E. ADDIS ABABA 1111 ¶F. ADDIS ABABA 1229 Classified By: Ambassador Donald Yamamoto. Reasons 1.4(b) and (d). PART V OF V. THIS FIVE-PART CABLE DETAILS ETHIOPIAN SCHOLARS' VIEWS ON THE ETHIOPIAN POLITY. Summary ------- ¶1. (S/NF) Parts I-IV of this series (refs A, B, C, D) outlined how, in the views of Ethiopian scholars, the ruling Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF) is consolidating de facto one-party rule, weakening state institutions, and creating conditions that risk Ethiopia's stability. Interviewed following the EPRDF's landslide victory in the April 2008 local elections (ref E), the Ethiopian scholars divided roughly into two camps: Pluralists, who favored participatory democracy, and Statists, who favored a dominant EPRDF. In this Part V, Pluralists and Statists offered their prescriptions on the way forward. While Pluralists were generally pessimistic about prospects for greater space for mainstream political opposition in the upcoming 2010 national elections, Statists held out hope that the EPRDF will reform internally. The Pluralists and Statists differed in their views on any potential United States response to Ethiopia's internal developments, with Statists arguing that the United States should stay out of Ethiopia's domestic politics and only urge the EPRDF to open the economy, and the Pluralists arguing that the United States should use its leverage to create necessary space for mainstream political opposition. This Part V further reviews the scholars views presented in Parts I-V. In light of the scholars' views and other Post reporting, the Ambassador has begun approaching the EPRDF at the highest levels and frankly express our concerns that the EPRDF's current actions may adversely affect our mutual interest in the Ethiopian state's long term viability. These discussions will encourage the TPLF-led Politburo to explain clearly how their consolidation of power enhances, rather than retards, the welfare and security of the Ethiopian state. End Summary. The 2010 Elections and the Way Forward --------------------------------------
To Read more go through the followings links:
Confidential Meetings with Ethiopian Scholars
http://wikileaks.org/cable/2008/05/08ADDISABABA1357.html
http://wikileaks.org/cable/2008/05/08ADDISABABA1358.html
http://wikileaks.org/cable/2008/05/08ADDISABABA1359.html
http://wikileaks.org/cable/2008/05/08ADDISABABA1360.html
http://wikileaks.org/cable/2008/05/08ADDISABABA1361.html
http://www.ethiomedia.com/andnen/wikileaks_090311.html
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WikiLeaks - Privatization or Monopolization by Al Amoudi in Ethiopia ?
http://wikileaks.org/cable/2008/01/08ADDISABABA82.html
Wikileaks - CUD leaders' Charges "Political Offenses" not Criminal thus will grant visas
http://wikileaks.org/cable/2007/08/07ADDISABABA2635.html
Wikileaks - TPLF not EPRDF against release of CUD leaders
http://wikileaks.org/cable/2007/06/07ADDISABABA2005.html
Wikileaks - Pastor Daniel Most Neutral Ethiopian Exposing Torture - I fear for Pastor Dan
http://wikileaks.org/cable/2007/04/07ADDISABABA1277.html
Wikileaks - Meles tells US to "remove the Bashir regime." - One more enemy for Meles...
http://wikileaks.org/cable/2009/02/09ADDISABABA259.html
Wikileaks - Simmering Religious In-Roads of Imported Wahhabism in Ethiopia
http://wikileaks.org/cable/2009/07/09ADDISABABA1674.html
Wikileaks - LUCY [DINKNESH] CLAIMS ASYLUM IN US [Satire]
http://wikileaks.org/cable/2009/04/09ADDISABABA745.html
Wikileaks - Seeye Opens up about EFFORT & control over resources by super-rich Meles and Azeb
http://wikileaks.org/cable/2009/03/09ADDISABABA677.html
Wikileaks - PARTIAL CABINET RESHUFFLE and BIO OF SOME EPRDFits
http://wikileaks.org/cable/2008/11/08ADDISABABA3011.html
Wikileaks - Hailu unwilling to pursue meaningful dialogue with others and show no signs moderation
http://wikileaks.org/cable/2008/09/08ADDISABABA2560.html
Wikileaks - Ruling Party's Heavy-Handed Recruitment of Students, Teachers, Farmers
http://wikileaks.org/cable/2009/09/09ADDISABABA2273.html
Wikileaks - Meles Adviser Gilkes confirms Meles gave "LARGE CHUNK OF TERRITORY" to Sudan
http://wikileaks.org/cable/2008/12/08ADDISABABA3400.html
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